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The Annual Meeting Agenda has a fixed schedule to allow flexibility when moving
between sessions. It is important that you strictly adhere to the times outlined
in the program. Equipment will be available for PowerPoint presentations, necessitating
that you pre-load your presentation in the speaker ready room at least one hour
before the start of your session. Please note that you will need to use PowerPoint
for your presentation. Files need to be in a PC-compatible format which allows them
to run on either a PC or a Macintosh computer. Due to CME credit requirements, company
names, company acknowledgements, and company logos are not permitted anywhere in
the slide presentations. In addition all oral presenters are required to submit
a disclosure form as well as include a disclosure slide in their presentation.
We recommend that you bring your presentation file pre-loaded on a memory stick
and/or a CD for transfer prior to the session. As a back-up, several days before
the meeting starts you may also want to send your file to the session chairpersons
as an e-mail attachment.
Presentation Tips
Oral presentation of a scientific paper with digital
projection is quite different from presentation of the same information in a journal
article. In a journal article, all the details of the research must be given to
allow the reader to evaluate the science. In an oral presentation, you have a limited
amount of time and a limited number of slides in which to get across the major thrust
of the study. Details cannot be included, only the major ideas. Therefore, each
slide cannot contain more information than the viewer can comprehend in a short
time. Design each slide to communicate a single idea quickly! Make the print large
enough to be seen on an 8' screen from a distance of 100 feet.
It is important that you practice your presentation prior to delivering it in your
session. You should limit the number of slides to a maximum of one slide per minute
– less slides may be preferable for your presentation. In particular, PowerPoint
presentations afford the easy opportunity for information overload, and can detract
from the major points to be emphasized. Keep this in mind when planning your presentation.
An exemplary presentation would include at least one introductory slide and a summary
slide stating the key conclusions. During your presentation you are encouraged to
use the wireless lavaliere microphone so that your voice is projected properly if
you turn your face towards the screen.
The following should help you in your presentation preparation:
- Prepare your slides to communicate
ideas, not details. If someone wants details, let him or her ask you in the
discussion period.
- Put the minimum amount of information
on the slide that is necessary to communicate your idea. After drafting the
slide, see what can be left out while still communicating the essential idea.
Revise your draft in order to reduce the material to a minimum.
- Graphical presentation of data
often communicates an idea more quickly than tabular presentation of the same
data. Photographs may also be effective, but avoid pictures of animals.
- A table in a published article
is much too detailed for a slide presentation. Take the time to think through
what conclusion you want to present from the table and use the least amount
of material you can to communicate that idea. In general, a table on a slide
should contain no more than 3 columns and no more than 4 rows.
- A slide presentation should include
a title slide, a slide stating the question or hypothesis to be addressed,
and a slide describing the overall approach you used to address the question.
A "methods" slide or two should be included but should never provide
all the details unless the purpose of the talk is to describe the method. Drawings
or flow charts can sometimes be used to present complex methods succinctly.
The next several slides should present and interpret the results obtained,
and a final slide should give the conclusions of the study.
- If you have more than one slide
per minute of presentation, you have too many slides.
- Color and graphics can enhance
and clarify your presentation but can also be distracting if not carefully
chosen. In general, text shown on a dark background should be very light and
text shown on a light background should be very dark. Some color combinations
that work fine on a computer monitor do not project well.
- Be sure to try out your slides
or digital presentation before the Annual Meeting to make certain that everything
is easy to read from the back of the room.
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